Towards a Better Prediction of Cell Settling on Nanostructure Arrays—Simple Means to Complicated Ends

Vertical arrays of nanostructures (NSs) are emerging as promising platforms for probing and manipulating live mammalian cells. The broad range of applications requires different types of interfaces, but cell settling on NS arrays is not yet fully controlled and understood. Cells are both seen to deform completely into NS arrays and to stay suspended like tiny fakirs, which have hitherto been explained with differences in NS spacing or density. Here, a better understanding of this phenomenon is provided by using a model that takes into account the extreme membrane deformation needed for a cell to settle into a NS array. It is shown that, in addition to the NS density, cell settling depends strongly on the dimensions of the single NS, and that the settling can be predicted for a given NS array geometry. The predictive power of the model is confirmed by experiments and good agreement with cases from the literature. Furthermore, the influence of cell‐related parameters is evaluated theoretically and a generic method of tuning cell settling through surface coating is demonstrated experimentally. These findings allow a more rational design of NS arrays for the numerous exciting biological applications where the mode of cell settling is crucial.     

DCS分布式冷却系统在通信基站的应用研究

针对基站柜式空调耗电量大的问题,创造性地使用基站分布式冷却的方式,达到精确送风,节能高效的目的.在应用实践中检验了分布式冷却系统实际节能量和应用效果,总结出分布式冷却系统应用场景和范围,为更大范围推广应用DCS分布式冷却系统提供实践依据.     

东兴铝业嘉峪关分公司铝灰渣循环利用研究

铝灰渣是铝熔铸过程中产生的废弃物。本文主要介绍了酒钢东兴铝业嘉峪关分公司铝灰渣的产生量、排放、利用情况、化学成分及表面特征,并简要介绍了铝灰渣、铝灰的循环利用途径。     

Fundamental Evaluation of Power Supply and Rectifiers for Wireless Power Transfer Using Magnetic Resonant Coupling

This paper provides a fundamental analysis of a power supply and rectifiers for wireless power transfer using magnetic resonant coupling (MRC). MRC enables efficient wireless power transfer over middle‐range transfer distances. MRC for wireless power transfer should operate at a high frequency in the industry science medical band, such as 13.56 MHz, because the size of the transfer device decreases at higher transfer frequencies. Therefore, the output frequency of the power supply on the transmitting side should be 13.56 MHz. In addition, the rectifier on the receiving side is operated at a high frequency. This paper focuses on the reflected power in the power supply and rectifiers. Thus, the parametric design method is clarified for the power supply, including a low‐pass filter to match the output, the impedance of the power supply with the characteristic impedance of the transmission line. In addition, the effects on the rectifiers of silicon carbide and gallium nitride diodes are confirmed by performing an experiment and a loss analysis.     

基于SoC的多轴驱控一体化平台设计

随着FPGA技术和电力电机技术的发展,FPGA+ARM的集成方式已经成为FPGA的发展方向.针对一体化多轴运动控制与驱动的特点,选用了集成双核ARM CPU与FPGA结合的Xilinx Zynq-7020全可编程System-on-chip(SoC)作为硬件平台,一个ARM CPU完成多轴的位置环、速度环和电流环的算法以及多轴轨迹生成,能同时完成伺服高级算法如谐振等,另一个ARM CPU完成交互功能,发挥FPGA高速运算的功能,完成6轴电流环流水线控制以及双采样双更新电流环算法.提高了系统整体带宽,实现多轴ns级同步精度以实现更精确的位置轨迹,驱控一体内部数据通过共享内存以及高速内部总线的方式进行交换,其传输速度更快、传输信息更加丰富.     

A practical reliability assessment approach and its application for pile-stabilized slopes using FORM and support vector machine

Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment - Many uncertainties exist in pile-stabilized slopes which make their design substantially complicated. In this paper, a first-order reliability...     

固废制备微晶泡沫玻璃的研究进展

为实现固体废弃物的高值化利用，从微晶泡沫玻璃的制备机理、工艺流程及温度制度等方面分析了工业固体废弃物制备微晶泡沫玻璃的可行性，重点论述了金属矿尾矿、赤泥、高炉矿渣、煤矸石、粉煤灰等固体废弃物制备微晶泡沫玻璃的国内外研究进展，并对微晶泡沫玻璃的研究和发展趋势进行了展望。     

电压对电刷镀三价铬镀层性能的影响

在45钢表面电刷镀得到三价铬镀层,镀液组成和工艺条件为:Cr2(SO4)36H2O 0.4 mol/L,甲酸铵0.5 mol/L,氨基乙酸0.5 mol/L,H3BO30.6 mol/L,NaH2PO2 H2O 0.3 mol/L,pH=1.5,温度50°C,镀笔移动速率15 cm/s。研究了电压对镀铬层显微结构、表面粗糙度、厚度、显微硬度和耐磨性的影响。随电压增大,镀层厚度增大,显微硬度和耐磨性均先提高后降低。电压为14 V时,镀层的表面平整,粗糙度为2.387μm,显微硬度为602 HV,耐磨性最好。